Creatine;
Probably the most commonly used supplement worldwide at this moment in time, it's amazing the lack of knowledge on this supplement.
The Definition and Science;
Creatine is a nitrogenous organic acid, that can be found in all organism's with vertebrae. Creatine naturally is used to keep the ratio of ATP:ADP energy in the body high. It keeps available ATP levels high through a process called biosynthesis. When creatine is taken an concentrated it can serve as a very effective performance enhancer. Although the source of some controversy, Creatine is perfectly legal, natural and healthy if taken with care.
The Health Risks;
Risks of overuse are listed as hypertension, due to water retention, dehydration of the non-muscular body and possible kidney and heart issues. However, the European Food Safety Authority has deemed creatine "not a matter of concern provide there is adequate control of the purity source of creatine."
The Usage and Benefits;
Virtaully every supplemebnt manufacturer distributes Creatine.
It can be taken in pill or diluted powder form and usage varies from manufacturers and users. It is most effective taken a short time after training and following weight training.
Creatine causes the muscle to absorb water and grow accordingly. Although not having a great effect on the growth of muscle fibres, it allows the user a good "bounce back" stopping the muscles from breaking down and allowing the user to train harder and longer.
When use of Creatine is halted, the water retention will be shed and the user will notice a decrease in muscle size. Creatine is effective when used in co ordination with weight training, but is also extremely helpful to athletes competing in endurance or aerobic exercises, allowing their muscles to recover quickly.
Final Thoughts;
Water is extremely important whilst taking creatine, the body would become dehydrated as muscle guzzles all the water. To deal with this, a persons water intake must be upped substantially.
Creatine is widely available. However not all of Creatine available is of the same quality. Asian Creatine in particular has been criticised, with American Creatine being touted the most healthy and effective. As a rule of thumb for the inexpierienced user, sticking with name brands to begin with is a very good idea.


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