Quote Originally Posted by Kirkland Laing View Post
Quote Originally Posted by generalbulldog View Post
Quote Originally Posted by Kirkland Laing View Post

There's actually more social class mobility in Europe than there is in America :

Making it has been the American dream for two centuries. Horatio Alger, who died 110 years ago this month, wrote dozens of hugely popular novels (Struggling Upward, Strive and Succeed) that imprinted the aspiration on millions of minds. In their pages boys would rise from poverty to the middle class, often through the kindly intercession of older men but always with a display of grit. The theme spanned the 19th-century Atlantic: Samuel Smiles (1812-1904) promoted the theme of social advancement through individual striving in Self Help (1859) and other works. The career of his fellow Scot Andrew Carnegie, moving from real childhood rags to world-beating riches in early middle age, gave foundation to such exhortations. But where the myth had reality, it now has less. Recent studies show that the US is near the top, and the UK in the upper levels, of the league of developed states in which the poor do not or cannot help themselves to rise. One much quoted study notes that “the idea of the US as ‘the land of opportunity’ persists; and clearly seems misplaced”.


Individual and family mobility – another irony – seems better served in states with a strong social democratic tradition. In the Scandinavian countries, Denmark in particular, movement up (and down) is better lubricated. One cannot have everything. The international tables of top universities are dominated by the US and the UK, which cater for global as well as their own elites. Hard-driving and expensive private schools are embedded in the Anglo-American social fabrics; the Cabinet Office report shows that some professions – such as the judiciary and journalism – are at the higher levels dominated by their products. When this writer began in a provincial newsroom, he was one of two graduates; the route to national glory could still be trod by a school leaver with shorthand and sharp elbows. Now, it would be far more difficult.




FT.com / Comment / Opinion - The mobile society stalls at the gates of academe






And this :


http://www.pewtrusts.org/uploadedFil...eam_Report.pdf


America at the bottom of the heap, only behind Britain.
Very interesting, and thanks for the sources. I was just explaining in my other posts on how Americans think a certain way. And to me there is a reason why we think like that.

But America is a different country than the Western European nation states. Just because certain programs works in say Norway or Denmark doesn't mean it will work in America. You have to factor in a massive population, different ethnic groups, history, social, and cultural factors to come up with something that works in America.
You've got a bigger population, a ton of ethnic groups and a lot of languages in Europe but taken as a whole much more social mobility. The thing America needs more of is education. The best liberal government programme ever was the G.I. bill giving them all college education. That created a new middle class which created massive economic growth, it paid for itself many many many times over. Since 1980 though America is becoming a country that rewards inherited versus earned wealth and that's a bad thing, you need more access to education instead of tax breaks for Paris Hilton.

During the early years of the foundation of this country the founders emphasized education and mandated that children and adolescents be required to attend school.

There are plenty of opportunities to have an education in the US. Junior colleges for those that needs to build up their academic skills, records and/or to save money prior to transfer to a 4 year university. ANd the JC college transfers get priority over high school seniors wanting to be accepted. There are plenty of grants, scholarships, financial aid, to go around. Even many elite private schools like an USC, Stanford, Duke, and some of the Ivy league schools will accept a junior college transfer, not to mentioned top level visual and performance art schools.

If one wants to have an education badly enough they can obtain it in the US, it's not like they are denied. It's up to the parents to put a premium on education and encourage their kids. We all know that it is one of the most assured way for social mobility. But if you don't have the social capital at home, then all is lost.

But, I do think there should be more educational and social programs for minorities like blacks and Latinos to encourage them to further their education and escape the cycle of poverty that has plagued their parents.